MAT2500 17S [Jantzen] homework and daily class log
Your homework will appear here each day as it is assigned, with occasional
links to some MAPLE worksheets when helpful to illustrate some points where
technology can be useful. [There are 56 class days in the semester, numbered consecutively below and labeled
by the (first initial of the) day of the week.]
It is your responsibility to check homework here. (Put a favorite in your
browser to the class homepage.) You are responsible for any hyperlinked
material here as well as requesting any handouts or returned tests or quizzes from classes
you missed. Homework is understood to be done by the
next class meeting (unless that class is a test, in which case the homework
is due the following class meeting). WebAssign deadlines are at 11:59pm of the
day they are due, allowing you to complete problems you have trouble with after
class discussion. Red numbered problems are a relic
of the old online HW hints that are now superceded by the e-book addons.
*asterisk marked problems are to be done with MAPLE as explained in the separate
but still tentative
MAPLE homework log,
which will be edited as we go.
![](../../drbob/images/munme_small.jpg)
Textbook technology:
WebAssign homework management/grading is required,
giving you access to an incredible wealth of multimedia tools together with the
online e-book textbook you can access from any internet connection. Problems
which are not available in WebAssign will be square bracketed and must be done
outside of WebAssign.
- W (January 18, 2017):
GETTING STARTED STUFF. By Friday, January
20,
reply to my welcome
e-mail [robert.jantzen@villanova.edu]
sent to your OFFICIAL Villanova e-mail account (which identifies you with your
full name),
telling me about your last math courses, your comfort level with graphing
calculators and computers and math itself, [for sophomores only] how much
experience you have with Maple (and Mathcad if appropriate) so far, why you chose your major, etc,
anything you want to let me know about yourself. Tell me
what your previous math course(s) was(were) named (Mat1500 = Calc 1, Mat1505 = Calc
2, Mat2705 = DEwLA).
HINT: Just reply to the welcome
email I sent you before classes started.
[In ALL email to me, include the string "mat2500" somewhere in the
subject heading if you want me to read it. I filter my email.]
On your laptop/tablet if you brought it:
1) Open
Internet Explorer or your favorite browser.
(You can open Maple files linked to web pages
automatically if Maple is installed on your computer.)
2)
Log in to MyNova on the Villanova home page
in a browser (click
on the upper right "login" icon and use your standard VU email username and
password) and check out our class photo roster in the Student tab,
and visit the link to my course homepage from it by clicking on my home page
URL under my photo and then on our class homepage, directly (better yet, right
click on the link and open it in another tab to get rid the MyNova
header at
the top of the window!):
[
http://www.homepage.villanova.edu/robert.jantzen/courses/mat2500/ ].
3) bob will
quickly show you the computer environment supporting our class
[like
clicking here to register
with WebAssign; class keys 10:30:
villanova 2370 8190,
12:30:
villanova 2619 7039
].
4)
Open Maple if you already
have it by clicking on this maple file link:
bloodflow.mw
And then bob will then set the stage for 12.1, showing how reading a
example Maple worksheet can illuminate all the steps in a hand solution of a
problem involving the distance formula in space without dwelling on the
details [Stewart 12.1.45: s12-1-45.mw].
5) Here
instead is an example of a PDF
problem hand solution of a Calc 2 problem embedded in space [Stewart
12.1.46: s12-1-46.pdf] with an
accompanying Maple worksheet solution [
s12-1-46.mw] and illustration of the
problem. All you
have to do for such solution worksheets is read them if you are interested. Don't worry, we will take it slow with Maple.]
![](handouts/twospheresoverlapping_small.jpg)
During class in the first part of the semester, a signup sheet will be
passed around for your signature. Make sure you sign at the end if it bypasses
you. Today please put your nickname or your first name to be used in class,
and include your cell phone number and your
3 letter
dorm abbreviation listed on the short list side of the signup sheet.
Log on to My Nova, choose the Student tab, click on the double person icon to the right of our
class line to get to our photo class roster [look at the photo class roster
to identify your neighbors in class!]
and click on my home page URL
under my photo. Click on our class URL there.
Check out the on-line links describing aspects of the course (no need yet to look at the
MAPLE stuff).
[You can
drop by my office St Aug 370 (third floor, Mendel side, by
side stairwell) to talk with me about the course if you
wish and to see where you can find me in the future when you need to.]
Homework
(light first day assignment):
Make sure you read my
welcoming email
sent on the weekend (and reply to it within a few days), and register with
WebAssign (immediately, if not already done).
Explore the on-line resources. Read the pages linked to our class home
page. [Read computer classroom
/laptop etiquette.]
Fill out the paper schedule form bob handed out in class [see
handouts]; use the
3 letter
dorm abbreviations to return in class the next class day.
WebAssign Problems:
WebAssign101 is a very quick intro to WebAssign due Wednesday midnight;
read 12.1 reviewing 3d Cartesian coordinate systems, distance formula and
equations of spheres;
instead
due in class Thursday but in WebAssign by midnight Thursday so you can ask
questions in class if necessary:
12.1:
23, 45
(WebAssign has random numbers in your problem, solved above for the textbook
numbers);
This short list is so you can check out our class website and read about the course
rules, advice, bob FAQ, etc, respond with your email; those who do not yet
have the book should be using the e-book through WebAssign. It is
important that you read the section in the book from which homework problems
have been selected before attempting them.
Download Maple
2016
if you haven't already done so and install it on your laptop when you get a
chance (it takes about 15 minutes or less total), I will help you in my office if you
;wish.). If
you have any trouble, email me with an explanation of the errors.
You are expected to be able to use Maple on your laptop when
needed. We will develop the experience as we go.
No problem if you never used it before.
- Th:
return your schedule forms at the beginning of
class;
look
over the class paper handout on diff/int/algebra;
check cell phone number, dorm info on daily signup sheet from first day entry
[St. M. is ambiguous! St Mary, St Monica];
12.1: 11, 15, 17, [21a
hint: show the distance from P1 to M is the same as from P2 to M
and equal to half the total distance; this is the hard way with points and
not vectors],
12.2: 1, [2], 3,
5, 7, 13, 15, 19,
21,
25,
29.
- F: Office hours and course info document handout;
12.2: vector diagram problems [numbers for example 7];
34 (draw a picture, express the components of each vector, add them
exactly (symbolically), evaluate to decimal numbers, think significant
digits),
37 [same as example 7, different numbers],
45 [grid].
Quiz 0 on 12.1 distance
formula, sphere analysis
[grade not recorded, but due
Monday in class for feedback on your
presentation and as a test of the new grader's approach].
Solidarity March 12:30pm Corr Steps.
Center for Peace and
Justice Student Group organization. Information tables there at 1:30pm.
WEEK 2[-1]:
- M:
turn in Quiz 0; [WebAssign Friday HW due Tues
midnight---I forgot to activate it Friday for Monday!]
12.3 dot product: [example 3];
1, 2, 5, 9, 11, 15, 21, 23, 33;
optional fun problems if you like math: [55]
(geometry [pdf,.mw]),
[57] (chemical geometry
[ soln.mw, plot:
methane.mw]).
- W:
Quiz 0 answer key on
line---please examine carefully for presentation;
handout on resolving a vector
and read this Maple worksheet: [using
Maple (for dot and cross products and projection)];
12.3 projection: 39,
41, [45], 46, 49.
- Th: Quiz 0 back, come discuss with me if you want to
learn from your mistakes;
WebAssign due Friday but we may not have enough
time to discuss HW after quiz, so I set the deadline at Monday midnight;
12.4 cross product: handout on
geometric definition;
[why component and geometric definitions agree: crossprodetails.pdf];
1, 7, 11, 13,
16, 19, 27 (find 2 edge vectors from a mutual corner first, use 3 vectors and cross
product),
31 (Maple example: trianglearea.mw),
33, 35, 37 (zero triple scalar
product => zero volume => coplanar),
39 (first redo diagram with same initial points
for F and r).
[54, why are a) and b) obvious?
visualization]
Note:
> <2,1,1>
· (<1,-1,2>
x <0,-2,3>)
[boldface "times" sign and boldface
centered "dot" from Common Symbols palette parentheses required]
> <2,1,1> ·
<2,1,1> then take sqrt (Expressions palette) to get length [example
worksheet: babyvectorops.mw]
- F: Quiz 1 [see 16S Quiz 1 in
archive]
[look at quiz archive
2500 16S to
get an idea what I expect, given any two vectors in the plane, one can
project one along and perpendicular to the other];
we can even make an animation of this with a little extra care showing both
the acute and obtuse included angle case for the projection:handouts/triangleprojectionvideo.gif
[.mw].
12.4. Project
Tetrahedrons. [Problem 2.b] (not in WebAssign);
Hint: pick one corner say
P, evaluate two edges from P and evaluate the area of the triangle face they
form using the cross product, then evaluate a unit vector perpendicular to
that face and project the third edge from P along that direction to get the
height (take absolute value of signed projection), and use the formula given
in the problem: V = 1/3 A h .
Check out some of the
Maple worksheets from Thursday.
ignore this:
[triplecrossproduct identity?]
WEEK
3[-1]:
- M:
detour: handout on parametrized curves:
[textbook
example curves: s10-1.mw (wow!)][parametrized
curve tutorial];
open these worksheets and execute them by hitting the !!! icon on the
toolbar (then read them!);
it is not very useful to try to draw parametrized curves based on what
the graphs of x and y look like: technology is meant for
visualizing math!;
BUT REMEMBER, WE JUST NEED TO WORK WITH SIMPLE
CURVES.
10.1: 4, 9,
13, 17 [hyperbolic
functions, Stewart 8e section 3.11: cosh2 x- sinh2
x = 1, recognition is enough],
21,
just for fun:
[28
: jpg; it does not hurt to use technology if you cannot guess them all];
33, [37].
> plot([cos(t),
sin(t)], t =0..2)
square bracket after last function, plots functions versus t on same axis
> plot([cos(t),
sin(t), t =0..2])
square bracket after parameter range, plots parametrized curve in plane
or
> cos(t),
sin(t) right click on output, choose Plots,
PlotBuilder, 2d parametrized curve (3d for curves in space).
Final Exams:
10:30 class: Saturday May 6
10:45--1:15
12:30 class: Friday May 12
2:30 - 5:00; you may exchange dates with permission.
Quiz 1 answer key online---check
it out.
- W: Week 3 begins today. Everybody is politely
requested to stop by my office for a 5 minute chat during the next few weeks
just to see where it is an report on how things are going;
handout on lines and planes [.mw];
never use the symmetric equations of a line: they are useless for all
practical purposes!;
12.5: 1 (draw a quick sketch to understand each statement),
3,
5, 7 (parametric only),
13, 16,
19; 24, 31,
41, 45, 51 ,
57[.mw].
- Th: class roster handout (paper only)---let's try to
find one or two (preferable) partners for Maple assignments;
handout on geometry of
points, lines and planes
(distances between);
in these problems do not just plug into a formula: this is practice
in vector projection geometry, we really don't care about the distance!:
12.5: 69 (DO NOT PLUG into FORMULA, find point on line, project their difference vector
perpedicular to the
line as in handout),
71 (find point on plane, project their difference along the normal) ,
73 (find pt on each plane, project their difference vector along the normal);
76 (draw a figure, find a point on the plane and move from it along the
normal in both directions to get a point in the two desired parallel
planes),
78 [.mw finding the closest
points!] (find pt on each line (set parameters to zero!), project the
2 point difference vector along the normal to the parallel planes that
contain them; ans: D = 2);
[optional challenge problem:
81].
- F: Quiz 2 on eqns of lines and planes;
12:R
(Review problems are not in WebAssign): 24, 25, 26, 38 [what is the distance
of a point from any coordinate plane---we did this problem in 12.1.23, so
what is the distance of the point (x,y,z) from
the plane y = 1? [soln is ellipsoid]];
read section 12.6 only for fun, since we will be using
quadric surfaces during the course so why not skim through this material
quickly?;
For fun (to stretch your thinking about multivariable
equations), consider 13.1:21-26, trying to correlate aspects of the
expressions for the coordinates with the spacecurve they determine, by
matching one by one parametrized equations and graph.
WEEK
4[-1]: * marks the first Maple problem
- M:
Maple assignments start (read these
instructions): note asterisks;
13.1: [cubic,
cutcylinder] [1], 3,[5], 7,
13, 21, 25
[21-26, for fun only, do quickly by thinking, note technology is not necessary here to distinguish the
different formulas: .mw],
27,
33, [39*:
refer back to similar problem 27: note that z2 = (x2+y2)! plot the spacecurve
and the surface together as in the template, adjust the ranges for the
surface so it is just contains the curve and it not a lot bigger; clue: look
at boxed axes ranges for the curve to chose your winow for the surface];
43
[eliminate z first by setting: z2 (for cone) = z2
(for plane) and solve for y in terms of x, and then express z in terms of x and finally let x be t;
Maple can solve the pair of equations for {y,z} in terms of x],
[12.5.57*:
using the answer in the back of the book and this template, plot the two planes and the line of intersection and confirm that
visually it looks right. Adjust your plot to be pleasing, i.e., so the line
segment is roughly a bit bigger than the intersecting planes (choosing the
range of values for t)].
Check Blackboard quiz grades.
- W: 13.2 : [in class: 1:
pdf, 2],
5 [recall: exp(2t) = (exp(t))2, what kind of curve
is this?],
7, 10,
15, 19, 21,
31, 29a (by hand),
29b* [graph your results using this
tangent line template; make a comment about how it
looks using text mode].
on-line handout:
key idea of vector-valued
functions and the tangent vector
(see Maple video:
secantlinevideo.mw;
vectorfunctionlinearapprox.mw);
Maple stuff:
> with(Student[VectorCalculus]):
or Menu: Tools, Load Package, Student Vector Calculus
> <1,2,-3> × <1,1,1>
5 ex - 4 ey - ez
[this is just new notation for the unit vectors i, j, k;
> BasisFormat(false): returns to column
notation]
> F := t → <t, t2 , t3>
: F(t)
> F '(t)
> ∫ F(t) dt
> with(plots):
> spacecurve(F(t), t=0..1, axes=boxed)
or just
>
t, t2 , t3
then Right Click, Plots, Plot Builder, 3d parametric curve (also for 2d
parametric curves with 2 expressions);
and recall for 2D plots:
> plot([cos(t),
sin(t)], t =0..2)
square bracket after last function, plots functions versus t on same axis
> plot([cos(t),
sin(t), t =0..2])
square bracket after parameter range, plots parametrized curve in plane
- Th: SNOW DAY!
![](../../images/snowgames.jpg)
read the Maple worksheet vectoravg.mw to
see how the integral of a vector-valued function can be interpreted
visually.
Read the rules of differentiation which extend from
scalar-functions to vector-valued functions easily (example below).
3.2: 22 [check
your answers against Maple worksheet],
33 [angle between
tangent vectors],
39 [use
technology to do the integrals],
[43], 48, 49,[54, use combined dot/cross product
differentiation rules 4,5 from this section:
(a ·
(b x c)) ' =
a' ·
(b x c)) +
a ·
(b' x c)) +
a ·
(b x c')) ].
[product rule holds for all the products involving vector factors as long as you keep the
order of factors the same in each resulting term if cross products are
involved; usual sum rules always apply]
- F: Quiz 3
(click here!) due Monday in class [check out the archived quiz Thursday!];
13.3: arclength toy problems require squared length of tangent
vector to be a perfect square to be integrable usually! [or a factorization
that makes a u-sub work!]
handout on
arclength and arclength parametrization;
[integral of speed with respect to time is distance traveled! so the length
of a curve is the integral of the magnitude of the tangent vector! easy.]
3 [note the input of the sqrt in the integrand is a perfect square in
this problem];
5, [note the
factorization to make an obvious u-sub];
10 [use numerical integration either with your graphing calculator
or if you use Maple, right-click on output of integral, choose
"Approximate";
for the curious: oops! what a mess!];
11 [hint: to parametrize the curve, first express y
and then z in terms of x, then let x = t; another
perfect square],
12 [hint: let x = cos(t), y = 2 sin(t)
for the ellipse, then solve the plane eqn for z to get the
parametrization, for one revolution of this ellipse]
WEEK 5[-1]: Test
1 on chapter 12 plus 13.1-2. Thursday [no formulas to remember, I tell you
what to evaluate, you supply the vector math knowledge to do so.]
- M:
13.3 (curvature): handouts on geometry of spacecurves
(page 1 for 13.3)
and space curve curvature and acceleration
(pages 2-3 for 13.4 later, 4 for both, print together);
[example Maple worksheets on these handouts: rescaled
twisted cubic (page 1), helix
(page4)]
13.3: 17, 25,
27 [do not use formula 11: instead use the parametrized curve form r
= <t,t4,0> of the curve y = x4,
then let t = x to compare with back of book or to enter in
WebAssign];
47 [twisted cubic:
perfect square!], 49;
51
[standard eqn: x2/9+y2/4 = 1, so r = <3 cos(t),2 sin(t),0>,
Hint: for osculating circle, normals at axis intercepts are pointing inward
along axes, just go distance ρ along axis to get center, write equation
of circle with radius or curvature there.]
>
with(Student[VectorCalculus]):
SpaceCurveTutor(<t,t2,0>,t=-1..1) from the Tools Menu, Tutors, Vector Calculus,
Space Curves [choose
animate osculating circles]
2d parabola osculating circle zoom.
[show and tell 2d curves:
osculate-parabola.mw,
osculate-ellipse.mw]
Valentine's Day:
not
but
[or a Maple heart?]
- W: 13.3: Taylor approximation of a spacecurve:
spacecurvetaylorapprox.mw
optional on-line only:
osculating circle, how to
describe mathematically using vector algebra.
online only: projections revisited
just for those who like vector geometry;
on-line reminder of dot and cross products and
length, area, volume.
MLRC voluntary problem session 5:30 today.
- Th: Test 1.
- F: 13.4 (no Kepler's laws): 1,
[2 avg velocity = vector displacement / time interval],
5,
11 [recall v = exp(t) + exp(-t) since
v2 is a perfect square],
17a, 17b*[graph your spacecurve using the
template; pick the time interval t
= -n π..n
π, where n is a small
integer, and by trial and error, reproduce the figure in the back of the
book with 6 peaks, rotating the curve around
and comparing with the back of the book sketch (note the horizontal axis tickmarks); if you wish, then animate the curve with
the template provided],
19 (minimize a function when its derivative is zero
(critical point)! confirm minimum by plotting function);
[37 note that v2 = 32(1 + t2)2
is a perfect square],
39,
[41? also perfect square, see 11] , 45 [visualize
it!][see the surface of all tangent
lines!]
Maple13.mw HW due
anytime next week, through the weekend. Please read the instructions
carefully.
WEEK 6[-1]:
- M: 13.R: (p.882-883): [4, 6, 10, 16, 24];
in
class we play with 24 and use the worksheet
(without continuous curvature but just continuous value and slope, such
piecewise curves joining points are called cubic splines, important in
engineering and design);
[14a: use parametrized curve r
= [t, t4 - t2,0] to
evaluate the curvature, by symmetry
N(0)
easily must point down find osc circle: x2 + (y+1/2)2 = 1/4],
14b*: edit the template with your hand
results including comments and also do the zoom plot to see the close match
of the circle to the curve].
Check BlackBoard quiz, HW, test grades.
- W: 14.1: 1, 3,
11,
15, 25, 31, [33],
35, 41,
49;
|maple14.mw problems begin:
55*, using this template just do a single appropriate
plot3d and
contourplot after loading plots and defining the maple
function f (x,y)];
81a (read only b,c; if you are interested to see how the data is fit
see example 3 among the interesting examples
from 14.1 shown in Maple);
after finishing the
preceding, for fun only if you have extra time look at 61-66 (maple plots
reveal relationships, try to see correlations between formulas and 3d plots,
then the contourplots).
- Th: 14.2: [1], 2,
[4, 5], 9, 13, [15],
17,
23* [toolbar
plot option: contour, or "style=surfacecontour" or right-click
style "surface with contour", explain in comment],
25, 31, 37* [does a 3d plot of the expression support your
conclusion? that is, your conclusion drawn before looking at the back of the book obviously,
plot and explain], 39.
14.2:
- F: Quiz 4 (short) on 14.1 [tabular data like 14.1: 2
or 7, be able to evaluate a tabular derivative of a single row of data as in
13.4.1 or more specifically problems 2.7: 48-50 on p.150];
finally partial derivatives!
14.3:
[1], 3,
5,
11, 15, 17,
21, 31, 33, 41,
51
[in class if time: 22, 24, 28, 30].
Week 7[-1]:
- M: I forgot to post WebAssign 14.3 so due date is
Wednesday;
F: no quiz yet;
14.3: second and higher derivatives
(and
implicit differentiation!)
47, 49; 53,
56, 59, 63, 65 [use this example for higher
derivatives];
73 [just average the adjacent secant line
slopes on either side of the point where the partial derivative is to be
evaluated, as in the opening example: pdf,
this is not a testing problem! tedious so I show you how to work through
it],
[81], 83, [84, 88
ideal gas law],
90.
- W: 14.4: (linear approximation and tangent planes:
differentiability illustrated): 1, 3,
[7,]
11, [15], 17,
21, 22 [.mw].
7*[calculate by hand, then do two plots: first > plot3d( [f(x,y),L(x,y)],x = a..b, y = c..d);
choose appropriate ranges centered about the point of tangency to show a good part of the surface behavior
together with
the tangent plane, then zoom in by choosing a smaller window about the point of
tangency as instructed by the textbook, check that they agree, make a
comment that it looks right confirming differentiability].
online
handout on
linear approximation and differentials (page 1 today, page 2 next
class; typo on example 2: |dr| =0.022).
- Th:
14.4 (differential approximation, error estimation): 25, 27, 31, 33, 35,
38, 39 [remember partials of this function from 14.3.83]; extra:
In the USA (inch units), the 4x6 photo prints have dimensions 4 in by 6 in. In Europe (cm units) the 10x15 prints have dimensions 10cm by 15 cm.
Unit conversion: 1 inch = 2.54 cm.
Use the differential approximation to estimate the absolute change and percentage change in the
(computed) area of the USA format (new) compared to the European format
(old):
A = x y
. Then compare your linear estimates for both to the corresponding exact changes.
[HINT: apply the differential
approximation using the x and y values of the European format,
with the differentials dx and dy given by the differences USA
format dimensions minus the European dimensions.] [Solution:
4x6prints.mw]
- F: Quiz 5 [like 14.4.21 and be able to evaluate 2nd
derivatives; implicit differentiation];
check quiz 4 answer key online;
catch up on back WebAssign HW: ask for extensions---
Midterm grades are
due Wed after break; check your BlackBoard grades.
Spring Break!
![](../../images/bmhzlntccksamples_small.jpg)
WEEK 8[-1]:
- M: 14.5: chain rule: 1, 11, 15,
17 (I never use tree diagrams), 21,
31 31 (no need to remember these equations, just implicit
differentiate and solve in practice),
35,
39, [wave equation:
49].
T: Snow Day?
Pi Day:
π!
[and Einstein's birthday]
- W:
14.5: 41;
14.6 (directional derivatives; stop at tangent planes):
1,
3,
5, 7, 9,
11, 15,
19 [first find a unit vector in the given direction! sketch the two
points],
23[just split the gradient into its length and unit vector direction
information], 29.
- Th: handout on derivatives of 2d and 2d
functions [maple 2d-gradient and
directional derivative example][3d: Stewart
Example 14.6.7];
14.6 (level surface tangent planes; note z
= f(x,y) corresponds to F(x,y,z) = z
- f(x,y)
= 0):
14.6: 27, 31,
[in class:
36, 38,]
41, 45, [47 (derive
equations of plane and line by hand)], 49, 52,
[this one is fun:
61 [soln]],
65 [soln];
47*
[plot your results in an appropriate window (using the 1-1 toggle or the
option "scaling=constrained" to see the right angle correctly), i.e., adjust windows of function,
plane, line to be compatible, after doing problem by hand];
head start on problem 52 in class with any partner?
- F: Quiz 6;
handout on 2D 2nd derivative test
[derivation; with ignorable bonus handout on multivariable
derivative and differential notation];
14.7: [1], 3,
5, 11, 12, 23 (do by hand,
including second derivative test and evaluation of f at critical points);
23* [next time
do 25, template
shows how to narrow down your search to find extrema by trial and error,
record your tweaked image or images confirming your hand results, include
commentary, see additional comments on Maple HW page summary
(inconclusive saddle point?),
.mw];
optional: if you are interested in the more realistic case of example
4 where numerical root finding is required, read
this worksheet.
St Mary's Villanova
Student Musical Theater The Drowsy Chaperone tonight 8pm
and tomorrow 2pm, 8pm, don't miss a terrific performance!
WEEK 9[-1]:
- M: 14.7: [21] (a warning that extrema are not always isolated
points);
boundaries: 31; 37 [plot3d: >
plot3d(y^4+2*x^3, x = -1 .. 1, y = -sqrt(-x^2+1) .. sqrt(-x^2+1)),
express circular boundary in terms of polar angle to extremize there >
plot(2*cos(t)^3+sin(t)^2, t = 0 .. 2*Pi)],
word problems
(box):
41
[minimize square of distance],
49 (similar to 45 only with different
coefficients in the constraint equation),
53,
[58: word problem with triangular boundary, use constraint to eliminate r,
maximize resulting function of 2 variables on triangular region, consider
triangular boundary extrema; plot3d:
mw (sol:
pdf,
mw)];
read
59 [this explains least squares fitting of lines to data, and perhaps
the most important application of this technique to practical problems].
- W:
14.R. (review problems; note some of the highest numbered problems refer to
14.8, which we did not do):
some in class if time: 1, 7, 15,
18, 21, 25,
29, 31, 33, 34a, 39,
53,
14.7: 52 [ans: the height is 2.5 times the square
base; obviously cost of materials is not the design factor for normal
aquariums,
no?].
Maple 14 is due any
time during this week thru next Wed. Test 2 next Thursday.
- Th: 15.1 (Riemann on rectangles):
5:30pm voluntary problem session for
Test 2.
Maple Tools Menu, Select Calculus Multi-Variable, Approximate
Integration Tutor (midpoint evaluation usually best)
for Wednesday:
15.1:
1, [3 do by hand first],
3 [after doing this by hand, before next class:
repeat this problem using the Maple Approximate Integration Tutor (with midpoint evaluation for (m,n) = (2,2), then (20,20), then (200,200),
comparing it with the exact value given by the Tutor],
[5], 6 [midpoint sampling:
(m,n)=(2,3), x along 20 ft side, y along 30 ft side: answer = 3600],
7, 11;
[15* ; note: (m,n) = (1,1), (2,2),
(4,4), (8,8), (16,16), (32,32) = (2p,2p)
for p = 0..5 is what the problem is asking for (see 3 line Maple
template); what can you conclude
about the probable approximate value of the exact integral to 4
decimal places?] .
- F: Quiz 7 on max-min word problems;
15.1
(iterated integrals on rectangles): 15,
21, 29, [33, which order avoids integration by
parts?], 35,
43,
[45* (use boxed axes!)],
47, 49;
[iterated integrals in Maple (how to enter,
how to check step by step)]
step by step checking of multiple integration (Shift-Enter allows
multiple line inputs):
> x + y
>
∫ % dx
> eval(%,x=b) - eval(%,x=a)
> ∫ %
dy
> eval(%,y=d) - eval(%,y=c)
> etc... if triple integral
(and simplify may help along the way)
WEEK 10:
- M: 15.2
[ex.4]: handout on double
integrals;
5, 13, 15,
17, 23, 25, 27;
35,
39, 49,
51, [57, 59], [70*,
follow the instructions in
the template].
Keep in mind multivariable integration is really about parametrizing the
bounding curves of regions in the plane or the bounding surfaces of regions
in space, to set up iterated integrals, whose evaluation is just a
succession of calc2 integrations, easily done by Maple. Setting up the
integrals Maple cannot do. This is your job.
T: 6:00pm [delayed from
5:30] MLRC voluntary
problem session.
- W: Maple 14 should be
done by this weekend; DETOUR:
online only: review
polar
coordinate trig;
inverse trig;
[angles
in all 4 quadrants!];
handout on
polar coordinates and polar coordinate integration
(the integration is next time);
review from MAT1505:
10.3 pp.658-663 (stop midpage: tangents in polar coords unnecessary
for us),
pp.665-666 (read graphing in polar coords [more
polar fun]);
10.3:
3, 5, 8, 11, 12,
17, 19, 21,
25, 30,
33,
37 (all short review problems);
part of Maple15.mw:
67* [Nephroid
of Freeth: starting at θ = 0 how far does theta have to go for the sine to undergo one full cycle?
i.e., stop at θ/2 = 2 π ;
this
is the plotting interval];
keep in mind that our most important curves for later use are circles
centered at the origin or passing through the origin with a center on one of
the coordinate axes, and vertical and horizontal lines, and lines passing
through the origin, as in the handout examples.
7pm Villanova Room.
Jim Keady speaks on Nike sweatshops for
Oscar Romero Solidarity Lecture. ACS credit? Be there.
- Th: Test 2 on chapter 14.
- F: Maple14 due [try x=1/2..2,y=1/2..2
to avoid infinity on contour plot in last problem!]
W:
15.3:
[1, 4, 5], 7, 11, 14, 15, 17, 21,
23 [twice the volume under the hemisphere
z = sqrt(a2 - x2 - y2) above
the circle x2 + y2
≤ a2 or
the volume between the upper and lower hemispheres],
25 [integrand is difference of z values from cone (below) to sphere
(above) expressed as graphs of functions in polar coordinates].
35, 36.
dr bob talks on
rotating conic
sections at 2pm in Mendel 154.
WEEK 11[-1]:
- M: handout on
distributions of stuff;
15.4 (center of mass, "centroids" when constant
density; skip moment of
inertia---of course who cares about centers of
mass or geometric centers of regions?--- but this is typical of many
"distribution" problems, including probability, and we have some intution
about where these points should lie):
[2], 5, 7, 11 [see example 3],
25* [integrals, visualize etc use one of these sections as a template:
15-4-5.mw].
- W: read
this worksheet on probability
(Stewart section 8.5); [standard
deviation?,
Poisson
distribution?];
15.4: (probability):
27, 29, 30 (30a:
P(x<=1000,y<=1000) =??, 30b: P(x+y<=1000)
= ??] [Maple is
the right tool for evaluating probability integrals!],
[31*, use this template for the
normal distribution; do a 3d plot as in the example with boxed axes to
estimate the volume to compare with the numerical value of the integral to
see if it makes sense, roughly].
- Th: handout: example of iterating triple
integral 6 different ways [tripleintexample.mw];
changing iteration to adapt to rotational symmetry 15.6.ex3
[pdf];
15.6
(triple integrals) : 4, 5,
13 [optional
visualization], 17, 21,
("deconstructing a triple integral"): 27.
- F: Quiz 8 (centroid of a region in polar
coordinates, be able to use arctrig functions as on the page 2 example on
the
polar coordinate handout);
in class we start together the handout exercise:
exercise in setting up triple integrals in Cartesian
coordinates (please take this seriously, hand in
at our next class stapled to your work with name for review, not a grade;
15.6:
[try to sketch this solid: 23, then use Maple to evaluate triple
integral you set up for its volume],
31: in class try to sketch
31 [then see 3d Maple
Maple plot; note two projections
of the solid onto coordinate planes are actually faces
of the solid, the third face has a border obtained by eliminating y from
the two equations given in the figure to describe the condition on x
and z for that edge curve];
31* use the standard maple expression
palette icon for the definite triple integral of the constant function 1 to
check the agreement of two different iterations with two different variables
for the innermost integration step.
WEEK 12[part1]:
- M: online only: inverse trig in polar coord
integration centroid example [pdf,
mw];
we go over
handout exercise;
we try to sketch this solid: 23,
Find the volume of the wedge in the first octant that is cut from the
cylinder y^2+z^2=1 by the planes y = x, x = 1 then use Maple to evaluate triple
integral you set up for its volume;how many ways can this be done as a
single triple integral?
15.6: 31, 33, 35,
3d centroid example
[hemisphere]: 40.
- W: hand in triple integral
worksheet (careful explanation
from scratch;
answer key);
read
handouts on
cylindrical and spherical coordinates and cylindrical and spherical
regions of space and their bounding surfaces: examples (cylindrical part
only until next week, bob example);
15.7 (cylindrical
coords): 1, 3, [5, 7], 9
(in addition give ranges of cylindrical coordinates describing interior of
this sphere), 12, [15], 17,
20,
21, 29, 30.
Easter Recess:
WEEK 12[part2]:
- W: handout on cylindrical and
spherical triple integrals: examples;
handout on
radial integration diagrams for simple circles
and lines (cylinders, spheres, planes);
[bob example
again];
15.8 (spherical): 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
(use double angle formula!), 11, 13 , 15,
17,
25, 29, 35, 41.
- Th: review online: integration over 2d and 3d
regions;
15.R: 12, 18, 19, 25, 27, 38, 43a, 47, 48, 53.
MLRC
Review session 5:30
- F: Take home Test 3 out
on-line only:
progress report: where we've been and where
we're going (to end)
WEEK
13: no more Maple assignments; only 13 and 14 meant to partner you up with
others in the class and understand how Maple can help you, but by now either
you got the point or you did not
- M: 16.1: 1, 5, 11; 21, 23, 29, 31, 33;
comparison shopping (think of this as matching game, to see how to
distinguish some feature of the formula by its graphical representation):
11-14: < x,-y>,
<y, x - y>, <y, y + 2>, <cos(x+y),
x> ;
15-18, <1, 2, 3>, <1, 2, z>, <x, y, 3>, <x, y, z>
;
29-32: x2+y2, x(x+y),
(x+y)2, sin(x2+y2)1/2;
19*; just try the template for this
problem, no need to submit, or just read the worksheet and then
the result, with bonus problem
25 done as well.
- W:
handout on line integrals
(ignore text discussion of "scalar" integrals with respect to dx, dy,
dz separately);
16.2 ( ∫ f ds scalar line integrals):
2,
3, 11 [write vector eq of
line, t = 0..1];
33,
36 [if radius 1, ans: <4.60,0.14,-0.44>, worksheet
compares with centroid: obvious midpoint, also bonus: 33 solution].
- Th: 16.2: handout with exercise on
vector
line integrals (solution
of exercise);
( ∫ F · dr =
∫ F
· (dr/dt) dt =
∫ F
·
T ds = ∫ F1 dx +F2 dy
+ ... ; always use vector notation!):
7 [ ∫C <x+2y, x2>
· <dx, dy>],
15,
17,
[read: 27 Maple template for vector line
integrals], 32, 39;
45,
51
(notice projection along line constant on each line segment, so can multiply
it by the length, add two separate results);
scalar line int:
48;
inverse square force
line integral example from 16.3 example
1.
- F: handout on
"antidifferentiation" in multivariable calculus: potential function for conservative vector field;
16.3: 3, 7, 11 (b: find potential
function and take difference, or do straight line segment line integral), 15
(potential function); 23,
25, 33, 35.
Optional
note: the final section of 16.3 on conservation of energy is
really
important for physical applications but not required in this course. Enough said.
Take home Test 3 in unless you requested an extension to next week.
WEEK 14:
- M:
16.4 (Green's theorem):
3, 7, 9, 17,
"WA:501"
[polar coord problem not in WebAssign:
18, convert double integral to polar coordinates; ans: 12
π];
[optional:
the line integral technique for integrating
areas of regions of the plane is cute but we just don't have time for it
so you can ignore it.]
- T [F]: 16.5: handout on
divergence and curl, Gauss
and Stokes versions of Green's Theorem;
handout on interpretation of circulation
and flux densities for curl and div [.mw: visualize];
[magnetic
field lines;
electric field lines];
16.5 (curl, div): 1,
3,
9-11,
12
[easier to interpret vectorially if convert to "grad = del, div = del dot,
curl = del cross"
form],
13, 19 [a magnetic field has div H = 0, so
H =
curl A is a way of representing it in terms of a vector potential so that it
automatically has zero divergence, see problem 38; a static electric field
has curl E = 0 so a scalar potential E = - grad φ is
relevant---the minus sign is another story!],
31 [but read 37, 38 and look at identities
23-29], 32 [pdf].
- W [M]: surface integrals and Gauss and Stokes
[optional material]:
Optional 16.6-7: surface integrals
for fun;
Optional 16.8-9: read lightly Stokes' Theorem and Gauss's law if you are
interested, when you have time;
[example1: surface area and centroid of
hemisphere,
Gauss law example, wedge of cylinder 16.7.example3;
example2: parabola of revolution (Stewart16.7.23 expanded
into Gauss/Stokes examples)].
- Th: e-CATS 10 minutes
[instructions]; Final exam remarks;
archived final exam
online: polar, cylindrical and spherical coordinates, line integrals, Green's
Theorem verification, curl and divergence, potential functions.
Test
3 answer key
online.
F: Reading day. voluntary MLRC problem session at
3:30pm.
[W: repeat for second class at 3:00pm]
∞ scroll up for current day
FINAL EXAM:
MWF 10:30 Sat May 6 10:45--1:15 JB202B;
MWF 12:30 Fri May 12
2:30 - 5:00 Men G87; (switching days allowed but notify bob)
MAPLE HW files:
maple13.mw due: Week 6
maple14.mw due: Week 10
maple15.mw due: Week 12? nah!
*MAPLE homework log and instructions [asterisk
"*" marked homework problems]
Test 1: Week 5: ; MLRC
5:30 problem session .
Test 2:
Week 9-10: ; MLRC
5:30 problem
session .
Test 3: WEEK 13: Take home out
; in ; MLRC problem session
FINAL EXAM:
MWF 10:30 Sat May 6 10:45--1:15; MWF 12:30 Fri May 12
2:30 - 5:00; (switching days allowed but notify bob)
Graphing Calculator / Maple Checking ALLOWED FOR ALL QUIZZES/EXAMS
30-dec-2016 [course
homepage]
[log from last time taught with Stewart
Calculus 8e]
does anyone ever scroll down to the end?